This article first appeared on awesomelendingsolutions.com.au.
Interest rates have a huge impact on your home loan repayments. In 2026, rates have been rising, and many Australians are feeling the pinch. Understanding how rates are set, and why your rate might be different from someone else's, can help you get a better deal.
Where rates are in 2026
The Reserve Bank of Australia (RBA) raised the cash rate four times in 2026: in February, March, May and September. On 29 September 2026, it lifted the cash rate by 0.25% to 4.60%, its highest level since late 2011. The RBA said inflation remained too high and left the door open to further rises.
Most lenders passed these increases on to variable rates. That means many borrowers are paying hundreds of dollars more a month than at the start of the year.
How home loan rates are set
Your home loan rate isn't the same as the cash rate. Lenders set their own rates based on:
- The cash rate – the RBA's main tool
- Funding costs – what it costs the lender to borrow money
- Competition – how hard lenders are chasing new customers
- Risk – the type of loan and borrower
- Regulation – capital and lending rules from APRA
Why your rate may differ
Two people can borrow from the same lender on the same day and get different rates. That's because rates depend on:
- Loan to Value Ratio (LVR) – lower LVRs usually get better rates
- Loan purpose – owner-occupied loans are usually cheaper than investment loans
- Repayment type – principal and interest is usually cheaper than interest-only
- Loan size – bigger loans may get larger discounts
- Rate type – fixed and variable rates are priced differently
- When you took out the loan – new customers often get better rates than existing ones
Are rates different in NSW?
Most lenders offer the same rates across Australia. However, NSW borrowers tend to have larger loans because of higher property prices. A larger loan means each rate change has a bigger dollar impact. On a $800,000 loan, a 0.25% increase adds roughly $130 a month to repayments.
How to get a better rate
- Ask your lender for a rate review. Many lenders will lower your rate if you ask, especially with a competing offer.
- Compare the market. New customer rates are often lower.
- Lower your LVR. Extra repayments or a higher valuation can unlock better pricing tiers.
- Consider refinancing. If your lender won't move, switching could save thousands.
- Check your loan type. Moving from interest-only to principal and interest can reduce your rate.
Fixed or variable in a rising rate market?
When rates are rising, some borrowers choose to fix for certainty. Fixed rates are based on what lenders expect rates to do in the future, so they're not always lower than variable rates. A split loan can give you some certainty while keeping flexibility.
Planning for further rises
The RBA has said it may raise rates again if needed. To prepare:
- Build a buffer in an offset account
- Test your budget at a rate 0.5% to 1% higher
- Cut unnecessary spending
- Talk to your lender early if you're struggling
An example
Emily has a $700,000 variable loan. At the start of 2026, her rate was 5.64%. After four rises of 0.25% each, her rate is 6.64%.
- Repayments at 5.64% over 30 years: about $4,040 a month
- Repayments at 6.64%: about $4,490 a month
- Increase: about $450 a month
By refinancing to 6.14%, she cuts her repayments to about $4,260, saving around $230 a month.
What the serviceability buffer means
When you apply for a loan, lenders test whether you could afford repayments at your rate plus 3%. As rates rise, this test gets harder to pass, which can reduce how much new borrowers can borrow.
Rates and your borrowing power
Higher rates don't just affect existing borrowers. They also reduce how much new buyers can borrow, because lenders test repayments at a higher assessment rate.
Frequently asked questions
Will rates go down?
No one knows for sure. The RBA has signalled more rises are possible if inflation stays high.
Do lenders pass on rate rises in full?
Usually, but not always. Some lenders pass on more or less than the RBA change.
Should I fix my rate now?
It depends on your budget and need for certainty. Compare fixed rates with variable and consider a split.
How can I find out what rate I could get?
A broker can give you real rate quotes based on your LVR, loan type and situation.
Talk to Awesome Lending Solutions
Every situation is different, and the right loan depends on your goals, income and timing. At Awesome Lending Solutions, we compare a wide panel of lenders and explain your options in plain English, with no pressure. Call us on 02 7904 9560 or visit awesomelendingsolutions.com.au to book a chat.
This article is general information only. It does not consider your objectives, financial situation or needs, and it is not financial, tax or legal advice. Scheme rules, interest rates and laws were current as at October 2026 and can change. Speak with a licensed professional before making any decision. Albert Waldron is a Credit Representative (CR 407514) of AFG's Australian Credit Licence 389087.

